中文摘要：

介绍了高分子抗菌剂在国内外的发展现状,并阐述了高分子抗菌剂在各种领域中的应用和机理以及测试方法.同时探讨了高分子抗菌剂发展过程中存在的问题及发展趋势.

英文摘要：

The paper introduces the development of the antibacterial polymers in the land home and abroad,as well as the applications in various filed,antibacterial mechanisms and evaluation methods.The problem and trend of antibacterial polymer in development were also reviewed.