论文对现场观测和相似材料模拟实验中岩石分区碎裂化的时间效应进行了总结。得出岩石分区碎裂化现象是岩体经蠕变产生的。破碎带的形成需要经过一定的时间。但这段时间不会很长。采用蠕变理论对岩石分区碎裂化的时间效应进行了分析,推导了能够描述加速蠕变阶段的流交模型——改进的西原模型的本构方程和蠕变方程。在此基础上求出了岩石分区破裂化发生时破裂带半径(破碎带距巷道中心的距离)的公式。
The paper generalizes zonal disintegration time effect through in situ observation and rock fracture experiment simulated in similar materials. It is presented that zonal disintegration is created by way of creeping and fracture zone needs a period of time to form, but this time isn't too long. Zonal disintegration time effect is analysed adopting creeping theory.