非对称巨磁阻抗效应具有高灵敏度的磁场响应.对于具有内部非晶软磁层和表面结晶层的带材,其非对称巨磁阻抗效应的传感建模是个复杂问题.文中针对这一问题,采用有效偏置场描述表层和内层之间的耦合作用,通过求解Landau.Lifshitz动力学方程和线性Maxwell方程得到器件的对角和非对角电压,并计算结晶层厚度变化时的磁场特性正反向工作区间和灵敏度.计算结果与实验基本相符,表明所建模型是可靠有效的.
Although the asymmetric giant magneto-impedance effect (AGMIE) is of high-sensitivity magnetic re- sponse, its sensing modeling in a ribbon with inner amorphous and outer crystalline layers still remains a complicated issue. To solve the problem, this paper establishes a model of AGMIE. In this model, the coupling between the crystalline and amorphous layers is described using the effective bias field, the diagonal and off-diagonal voltages are calculated by simultaneously solving Landau-Lifshitz kinetic equations and linear Maxwell equations, and the positive and negative working spaces of the magnetic field as well as the sensitivity of the sensor at various crystal- line layer thicknesses are thus deduced. The calculated results basically accord with the experimental ones, indica- ting that the proposed model is credible and effective.