通过溶胶-凝胶法,制备了钙钛矿型CaTiO3∶Sm3+纳米发光材料。采用XRD对样品进行物相表征。通过电致发光和光致发光测试研究了样品中Sm3+的发光特性,Sm3+可发出明亮的橙红色光,但样品的EL和PL谱存在一定的差别。通过分析发光测试结果,认为纳米颗粒中存在两种晶体结构SiteⅠ和SiteⅡ,分析了不同结构对电致发光和光致发光的影响,EL主要依赖于SiteⅠ中Sm3+,PL主要依赖于SiteⅡ中Sm3+,并通过实验验证了基质结构对Sm3+发光的影响。
A sol-gel synthesis method was introduced to incorporate trivalent samarium ions into perovskite CaTiO3 nanoparticles luminescent materials. The resulting materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The properties of luminescence of Sm^3+ in the sample were studied by measured electroluminescence and photoluminescence, Sm3+ can emit salmon pink light brightly. However, the patterns of EL and PL are not the same. After analyzing the test results, we think there are two crystal structures.. Site Ⅰ and Site Ⅱ , and analyzed the influences of different structures on EL and PL, the EL mainly depended on the Sm^3+ in Site Ⅰ , the PL mainly depended on the Sm^3+ in Site Ⅱ , and validated the influences of matrixes' structures on luminescence of Sm^3+ with experiments.