中文摘要：

令半群S为Clifford半群K的诣零扩张,Q为其Rees商半群S/K。引入S的可许同余对（δ,ω）的概念,其中δ和ω分别为诣零半群Q和Clifford半群K上的同余,证明了S上的任何同余σ都可由S的一个可许同余对唯一表示。另外,关于S上的任何同余σ,用σK表示σ在Clifford半群K上的限制,即σK=σ｜K,而σQ=（σ∨ρK）/ρ_K,其中ρK为S的理想K诱导的Rees同余,还证明了映射Γ：σ→（σQ,σk）为从S上的所有同余集合到S的所有可许同余对集合上的保序双射。最后,讨论了S上的同余是正则同余的条件。

英文摘要：

Let S be a nil-extension of a Clifford semigroup K by a nil semigroup Q = S / K. By introducing a concept of admissible congruence pairs（ δ,ω）,where δ is a congruence on a nil semigroup Q and ω is a congruence on a Clifford semigroup K respectively,it is proved that every congruence σ on S can be uniquely represented by an admissible congruence pair on S. In addition,for any congruence σ on S,suppose that σKis a restriction of σ on a Clifford semigroup K,that is,σK= σ ｜Kand σQ=（ σ∨ρK） /ρK,where ρKis a Rees congruence on S induced by a ideal K of S,it is proved that there is an order-preserving bijection Γ：σ→（ σQ,σk） from the set of all congruences on S onto the set of all admissible congruence pairs on S. Finally,a condition has been given for a congruence which is a regular congruence on S.