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江西省县域农业碳排放的时空动态及影响因素分析
  • ISSN号:1004-8227
  • 期刊名称:《长江流域资源与环境》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:F299.21[经济管理—国民经济]
  • 作者机构:[1]江西师范大学鄱阳湖湿地与流域研究教育部重点实验室,江西南昌330022
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金项目(31270522)
中文摘要:

通过构建江西省农业碳排放测算体系,采用碳转化系数法对江西省县域农业碳排放进行了估算,并分析了2000-2010年江西省农业碳排放的时空动态及其影响因素。结果表明:(1)江西省农业碳排放总量从2000年的230.85万t增长到2010年的290.51万t,不同年份农业碳排放均主要源于化肥施用与农业机械使用;(2)全省农业碳排放量的空间分布呈现较为明显的集聚特征,主要年份高碳排放区均集中于鄱阳湖周边地区;碳排放强度多为Ⅱ级水平,空间分布上与碳排放量相比更为均衡;(3)江西省县域间农业碳排放的相对差异与绝对差异整体上均呈明显扩大的趋势;(4)生产效率、结构、劳动力等因素对农业碳排放有抑制作用,农业经济发展则促进碳排放量增加,农业碳排放还受社会、政策等影响。

英文摘要:

Consumption led to substantial agric of fertilizers, pesticides, ener ultural carbon emissions, w gy, as well as soi hich approximate greenhouse gases emissions in China. Subsequently,agricultural car in global climate change, and agricultural carbon mitigation was n with climate change. So far, researches on few data were available for county scale. counties were firstly emission was assesse spatial and tempo in Jiangxi Provin Province. From 2 the other years w ral ce. collected from Jiangxi d using coefficient of variations of county b The results showed 000 to 2010,its agricultur plowing in agricultural production y accounted for 17%of the total bon emissions played an important role ecessary for the government' s coping agricultural carbon emissions concentrated on province scale, In this study, agricultural carbon emission related data of 80 statistical yearbook, and then county-based agricultural carbon carbon conversion. The objective of this study was to clarify ased agricultural carbon emissions and associated effect factors that agricultural carbon emissions remained low in Jiangxi al emissions increased from 230.85 × 10% t to 290.51 × 104 t. All itnessed a steady increase except for 2003. The two main sources of agricultural carbon emissions were the use of chemical fertilizer and the application of agricultural machine accounting for 41.49%-44.36% and 30.97%-40.32% respectively. Agricultural carbon emissions had a significant characteristic of spatial concentrations in Jiangxi Province, because all high emissions-zone concentrated around the Poyang Lake in the main years. Taking 2010 as an example,the top five counties were Yugan, Nanchang,Poyang,Fengcheng and Gaoan due to flat topography and wide stretch of farmland. Most of the carbon emission intensity was the secondary level. The distribution of its high values was relatively discrete and it was also more balanced than carbon emissions in overall spatial distribution. The absolute and relative differences of agricultural carbon emissions

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期刊信息
  • 《长江流域资源与环境》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科学院
  • 主办单位:中国科学院资源环境科学与技术局 中国科学院武汉文献情报中心
  • 主编:许厚泽
  • 地址:武汉市武昌小洪山西区25号
  • 邮编:430071
  • 邮箱:bjb@mail.whlib.ac.cn
  • 电话:
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1004-8227
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:42-1320/X
  • 邮发代号:38-311
  • 获奖情况:
  • 全国中文核心期刊,中国科技论文统计源期刊,中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心期刊、中国核心期...
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  • 被引量:27358