中文摘要：

阐述了垃圾渗滤液的来源和特点，以及垃圾渗滤液的现有处理方法，从第二代厌氧反应器一好氧反应器组合、第三代厌氧反应器一好氧反应器组合、厌氧生物膜法．好氧组合、其他生物组合4个方面综述了生物组合工艺处理垃圾渗滤液的最新研究进展，并针对各类生物组合工艺的优缺点提出了一些建议和展望。

英文摘要：

Landfill lactate is the most important source of pollution of groundwater whose treatment has aroused extensive attention from scholars at home and abroad. The source and characteristics of landfill leachate, the main methods of landfill leacbate treatment and their features were expounded. The bio-integrated processes can be divided into four categories： the second-generation anaerobic reactor-aerobic reactor combination; the third genera- tion of anaerobic reactor-aerobic reactor combination; biofilm-aerobic reactor combination; the others which were mainly overviewed. Also the advantages and disadvantages were explained. At that basis some suggestions and prospects were simply proposed.