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深部高应力巷道围岩力学特征及稳定性控制技术
  • ISSN号:1004-4051
  • 期刊名称:《中国矿业》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:TD353[矿业工程—矿井建设]
  • 作者机构:[1]山东科技大学土木建筑学院,山东青岛266590, [2]山东省土木工程防灾减灾重点实验室,山东青岛266590
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金项目资助(编号:51174128); 教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划项目资助(编号:NCET-07-0519); 山东科技大学研究生科技创新基金项目资助(编号:YC140322)
中文摘要:

针对九龙煤矿-890m进风行人大巷复杂的工程地质情况,巷道断面较大且高应力作用显著,现已发生严重变形破坏。通过FLAC3D数值模拟对巷道围岩的力学特征进行定量分析,获得深部高应力巷道应力、应变演化特征,结合巷道周边围岩的成分分析、力学实验结果,基于FLAC^3D对比优化深部高应力巷道联合支护方案,探究支护结构、支护参数的可靠性,提出以锚杆、锚索为核心的锚网索喷联合支护方案。在巷道开挖后进行矿压观测,进一步验证支护方案以及数值模拟结果的合理性,并实时监测围岩的变化特征。工程实践表明,在深部高应力巷道中采用锚网索喷联合支护,巷道的整体性与稳定性得到有效改善,围岩受力更趋稳定,变形得到有力控制,为煤矿的安全高效生产提供了技术支持。

英文摘要:

Specific to Jiulong Coal Mine --890 meters air inlet pedestrian roadway has serious deformation and destruction due to its complicated engineering geological conditions, large chamber cross section and significant effects of high stress. The paper carried out quantitative analysis of the mechanical characteristics of surrounding rocks of roadway through FLAC^3D numerical simulation to obtain deep high- stress roadway stress and strain evolution characteristics, combining with composition analysis, mechanical test results of surrounding rocks of roadway. Based FLAC3D contrast optimization deep and high stress roadway combination support programs, explore supporting structure, supporting the reliability parameters, the author proposed the wire rope combined supporting scheme taking the anchor holt and anchor cable as the core. Making the mine pressure observation after the roadway excavation, further verify the rationality of the supporting scheme and the result of numerical simulation, and monitoring the variation characteristics of surrounding rock. Engineering practice shows that adopting the bolt-anchor-shotcrete-mesh combined supporting scheme in the deep roadway under high stress, to effectively improve the integrity and the stability of the roadway. The surrounding rock stress becomes more stability, and the deformation gets more effective control,providing the technical support for the safety and efficient production in the coal mine.

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期刊信息
  • 《中国矿业》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国矿业联合会
  • 主办单位:中国矿业联合会
  • 主编:陈颂今
  • 地址:北京市海淀区西直门北大街45号时代之光名苑2号楼901
  • 邮编:100044
  • 邮箱:magazine@chinamining.org
  • 电话:010-68332570 88374940
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1004-4051
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-3033/TD
  • 邮发代号:2-566
  • 获奖情况:
  • 全国中文核心期刊,中国科技论文统计源期刊,中国期刊方阵“双效”期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:21461