张山雷系近代著名医家,所著《中风斟诠》在医界影响甚大。笔者以《中风斟诠》为根据,对张山雷中风病学术思想渊源进行了探析。笔者认为承袭发扬《内经》之宗旨,提倡血冲脑经说;汲取刘河间、朱丹溪、张景岳、繆仲淳和张伯龙等医家学术观点,用以区分内风外风,阐释病因病机;效法张伯龙,治以潜降震摄;共同完善了中风病的理论,为张山雷中风病学术思想形成的主要渊源。
Zhang Shanlei was a famous doctor in the modern times,and his work,Zhongfeng Zhenquan,has a great influence on medicine. Based on Zhongfeng Zhenquan,the theoretical origin of Zhang Shanlei’s academic thought of strike was discussed. Based on Nei Jing,the theory of the blood impact up to the brain was promoted.The academic thought of Zhang Shanlei came from Liu Hejian,Zhu Danxi,Zhang Jingyue,Miu Zhongchun and Zhang Bolong,and the theory was focused on inner and external effects,etiology and pathogenesis of the strike.