中文摘要：

民歌可以看作中国历史文化的活态博物馆。这所博物馆不仅有着记录、保存和展示的功能,而且为一种文化上的治理提供了空间,即作为社会各阶层相互制约、共同推动社会发展转型的张力场域。以福柯的治理性概念和西方现代博物馆理论为参照,我们可以更好地理解民歌作为一种文化治理手段的重要价值。

英文摘要：

Folk song can be seen as the living museums of Chinese history and culture,which not only record,preserve and displayChinese folk culture and daily life,but also provide a space for cultural governance. Taking Foucault＇s concept of govern mentality and Western modern theory of museum as reference,we can better understand the value and significance of folk song as a means of cultural governance.