象在水泥影响氯化物散开过程的环境相对湿度,导致负担的裂缝和压力状态那样的主要影响因素的联合模型被讨论。批评氯化物集中 C C,氯化物散开系数 D,和表面氯化物集中 C 的概率分布 s 被决定基于收集了自然暴露数据。并且就影响因素的联合效果而言的腐蚀开始的概率的评价被介绍。相对湿度和治好的时间是在 10 年暴露时间前后影响腐蚀开始的概率的最有效的因素,这被发现。在一样的暴露时间,腐蚀开始的概率上的导致负担的快克和压力状态的影响是明显的,在哪个快克的效果是大多数那。
The coupling model of major influence factors such state affecting the chloride diffusion process in concrete is as environmental relative humidity, load-induced crack and stress discussed. The probability distributions of the critical chloride concentration Cc, the chloride diffusion coefficient D, and the surface chloride concentration Cs were determined based on the collected natural exposure data. And the estimation of probability of corrosion initiation considering the coupling effects of influence factors is presented. It is found that the relative humidity and curing time are the most effective factors affecting the probability of corrosion initiation before and after 10 years of exposure time. At the same exposure time, the influence of load-induced crack and stress state on the probability of corrosion initiation is obvious, in which the effect of crack is the most one