深化创新创业教育改革的总体目标是将创新创业教育系统融入学生培养体系,实现创新创业教育的常态化和可持续发展,促进创新创业教育与专业教育的有机融合,重视创新精神、创业意识、创新创业能力的培养,使创新创业教育覆盖全体学生。高等学校创新创业教育改革的重要举措即是完善培养方案和加强课程体系建设,基于OBE教育理念构建人才培养方案,使创新精神、创业意识和创新创业能力培养融入人才培养全过程的各环节,同时设计创新创业课程体系,挖掘和充实各类专业课程的创新创业教育资源,并持续改进教学方法和评价机制。
The goal of deepening reform on innovation and entrepreneurship education is to integrate innovation and entrepreneurship education into the students'training system,to realize the innovation and entrepreneurship education normalization and sustainable development,to promote the organic integration of innovation and entrepreneurship education and professional education,and to cultivate the spirit of innovation,innovation consciousness and innovation ability.The important measure of innovation and entrepreneurship education reform in colleges and universities is to improve the training program and strengthen the construction of curriculum system.Following the OBE idea,we need constructing the talent training scheme based on the spirit of innovation,awareness of entrepreneurship and innovation and entrepreneurship training into the training of all aspects of the whole process,designing the curriculum of innovation and entrepreneurship,and mining various professional courses of innovation and entrepreneurship education resources.It adapts to the demand of the reform.Based on introducing the idea of OBE,this paper expounds the mechanism of cultivating innovative talents,designs the curriculum of innovation and entrepreneurship,and puts forward the continuous improvement of teaching methods and evaluation mechanism.