中文摘要：

采用问卷调查和考试的方法进行调查分析，研究了学习策略对概率论与数理统计学习成绩的影响．结果发现，学习策略和概率论与数理统计学习成绩密切相关，学习策略对概率论与数理统计学习成绩影响显著，学习策略对概率论与数理统计学习成绩有预测作用．

英文摘要：

According to questionnaires and examinations, studied learning strategies of probability and mathematical statistics how to affect learning achievement. The result showed that the learning strategies correlate closely to the learning achievement. At the same time, the learning strategies affected significantly and have predictive role on learning achievement.