本文研究带竞争势的非线性Klein—Gordon方程的柯西问题.首先定义了新的稳定集和不稳定集.其次证明了如果初值进入不稳定集,该柯西问题的解在有限时间内爆破;如果初值进入稳定集,该柯西问题的整体解存在.最后运用势井讨论,我们回答了当初值在什么范围时,该柯西问题的整体解存在这个问题.
This paper deals with the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation with competing potentials. Firstly, we define new stable and unstable sets. Then we prove that if the initial data enter into the unstable set, then the solution of the aforementioned Cauchy problem blows up in finite time, and if the initial data enter into the stable set, then the solution of the aforementioned Cauchy problem globally exists. Finally, by using scaling argument, we answer the question: which domain are the initial data in, the global solution to the Cauchy problem exists.