中文摘要：

以创新柔性作为中介变量，构建了创业导向与科技型在孵企业创新绩效之间关系的理论模型，并以大连市5个国家级企业孵化器中的256家在孵企业为调查对象进行实证检验。研究结果表明：两种类型创业导向对在孵企业创新绩效均具有显著正向影响作用，其中创造型创业导向对在孵企业创新绩效的直接和间接影响作用更大；创新柔性在创造型创业导向与创新绩效之间起部分中介作用，在发现型创业导向和创新绩效之间的中介作用并不显著；环境动态性在创造型创业导向与创新绩效之间以及创新柔性与创新绩效之间均具有正向调节作用，而发现型创业导向和创新绩效之间不具有显著调节作用。

英文摘要：

This paper attempts to explore the innovation path of technology-based incubated enterprise from the perspective of entrepreneurial orientation. An empirical research was implemented on 256 technology-based incubated enterprises, and the result shows that： （1）Both two types of entrepreneurial orientation has positive effect on incubated firms＇ innovation performance, and the creation-based EO plays a greater role on incubated enterprise innovation performance than discovery-based EO. （2）The innovation flexibility plays s a partially mediated role on the relationship between creation-based EO and incubated firms＇ innovation performance, while the relationship be-tween discovery-based EO and innovation flexibility is not significant. （3）The environmental dynamism plays mul-tifarious moderating roles in the conversion process of entrepreneurial orientation transforming into incubated enter-prise innovation performance. Specifically, environmental dynamism has positive regulatory effect not only on the relationship between creation-based EO and firms＇ innovation performance, but also on the relationship between in-novation flexibility and firms＇ innovation performance. While the moderating role of environmental dynamism on the relationship between the discovery-based EO and firms＇ innovation performance is not significant.