随着三维扫描技术的发展,三维扫描设备的扫描精度、扫描速度和扫描设备的便携程度都有所提高,使得三维扫描技术的应用范围逐步扩大。在文物保护领域,三维扫描技术也有着重要的应用。介绍了三维扫描技术原理及其分类,结合Inspeek彩色三维扫描系统对文物兵马俑头部的扫描实例,介绍三维扫描系统在文物保护领域的应用。Inspeek彩色三维扫描系统能够同时获取文物模型和纹理信息,大大减轻了文物数字化的工作。但是,由于文物种类的多样性和扫描技术的限制,针对不同文物的数字化工作,应采用适当的扫描设备。
As the 3D scanning technique's development, the scan resolution, scan efficiency and the field of view of the 3D scanning system have been improved. The applications of the 3D scanning are widely expanded. In the field of heritage protection, the 3D scanning technique is also important. First introduced the principle of the 3D scanning technique and its categories,and then introduced the application of Inspeck 3D color scanning system in the field of heritage protection. Inspeck 3D color scanning system can acquire the 3D model ,and texture simultaneously. That simplifies the work of heritage digitization. However, due to the diversity of the heritage and the constraints of scanning technology, for different cultural relics should select the appropriate scanning equipment.