分析了存在供应风险下的零售商订货决策。研究认为,在一定条件下,零售商可通过对供应商提供商业信用,提前支付部分货款,改善供应风险,提高供应数量可靠性,最终改善供应链系统内供应商和零售商的利润。
The optimal order decision under supply risk is studied. It gets the conclusion that in some condi- tions, retailer will provide trade credit to supplier by advance payment to improve supply risk and increase the relia- bility of supply number. As a result, both supplier and retailer will benefit from this strategy.