中文摘要：

在回顾美国节能及新能源汽车产业创新发展过程和评述其特点的基础上，提出了我国新能源汽车产业创新体系应该包含目标体系、政策体系、技术体系和创新环境及服务体系四个部分，并认为这四个部分作为一个体系结构，是相互融合相互支撑的。同时认为作为我国汽车产业创新体系的一部分，新能源汽车产业创新体系建设及完备程度将直接决定我国汽车产业的国际竞争力。

英文摘要：

After reviewing the development process and its characteristics of the United States energy conservation and new energy automotive industry innovation, it finds out that China＇s innovation system of the automobile industry is bound to contain the target system, the policy system, environmental and technological innovation system of four parts, and that the four as a part of architecture, is the integration of mutual support. As that part of the China＇s automotive industry innovation system, the complete extent of new energy automotive industry innovation system will directly determine Chinese automotive industry＇s international competitiveness.