目的:观察ITSNl-S的SH3功能域对恶性胶质瘤细胞U87增殖能力的影响,并探讨其相关分子机制。方法:构建标记mGFP荧光的慢病毒表达质粒PCDH—CMV—MCS—EFl-Puro。将ITSNl-S的不同片段的PCR产物:EH1-EH2、EH1-EH2-CC、ITSNl-S,分别连接到慢病毒表达质粒载体中。用HEK-293T细胞分别包装上述四种质粒的慢病毒后感染U87细胞,嘌呤霉素(puro)筛选出稳定表达的细胞,分别命名为vector/U87、EH1—EH2/U87、EH1-EH2-CC/U87、ITSNl-S/U87。Westernblot检测目的蛋白的表达,增殖实验和软琼脂克隆形成实验检测各组胶质瘤细胞的增殖能力。结果:增殖实验和软琼脂克隆形成实验显示与vector/U87、EH1-EH2/U87、EH1-EH2-CC/U87细胞相比较,ITSNl—S/U87细胞的增殖能力显著增强(P〈0.05),但vector/U87、EH1-EH2/U87、EH1-EH2-CC/U87三组细胞之间的增殖能力差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。增殖实验结果显示第6天时,ITSNl-S/U87、EH1-EH2-CC/U87、EH1-EH2/U87、vector/U87细胞数分另4为(29.16±1.19)×10^4、(22.82±0.94)×10^4、(22.17±0.90)×10^4、(21.93±1.15)x10^4个;软琼脂克隆形成实验表明第21d时,ITSN1-S/U87克隆形成数高达(6.37±0.41)×10’个,而EH1-EH2-CC/U87、EH1—EH2/U87和vector/U87克隆形成数分别为(2.65±0.34)×10’、(2.23±0.31)×10^4和(2.1±0.29)X10^4个。结论:过表达ITSN1—S能显著提高胶质瘤细胞U87的增殖能力,这种促进细胞增殖的作用可能是通过SH3功能域来实现的。
Objective: To investigate the functions of the ITSN1-S SH3 domains in U87 glioblastoma cell proliferation and to determine the underlying molecular mechanism. Methods: A recombinant lent±viral vector with an mGFP label was constructed. EH1-EH2, EH1-EH2-CC, and ITSN1-S genes were amplified using polymerase chain reaction and then cloned into recombinant lent±- viral vectors. The four lent±viral plasmids were packaged using HEK 293T cells and subsequently used to infect U87 cells. Stable cells were screened using puromycin and separately labeled as vector/U87, EH1-EH2/U87, EH1-EH2-CC/U87, and ITSN1-S/U87. Western blotting was used to detect the expression of each protein. Proliferation and soft agar assays were performed to detect cell proliferation. Results: In the proliferation and soft agar assays, the proliferation capacity of the ITSN1-SAJ87 cells was clearly enhanced compared with those of the vector/U87, EH1-EH2AJ87, and EH1-EH2-CC/U87 cells (P〈0.05). Moreover, the proliferation capacity of the latter three groups showed no observable difference (P〉0.05). On the 6th day, the vector/U87, EH1-EH2/U87, EH1-EH2-CC/U87, and ITSN1-S/U87 cell numbers were (29.16± 1.19)x 10^4, (22.82±0.94)x 10^4, (22.17±0.90)x 10^4, and (21.93± 1.15)x 10^4, respectively. On the 21st day, the number of colony formation in vector/U87, EH1-EH2/U87, EH1-EH2-CC/U87, and ITSN1-S/U87 was (6.37±0.41)x 10, (2.65±0.34)x 10^3, (2.23±0.31 )x 10^3, and (2.1 ±0.29)x 10^3, respectively. Conclusion: ITSN 1 -S overexpression significantly promotes U87 cell proliferation. Specifically, the SH3 domains possibly serve vital functions in glioma cell proliferation.