作为中间投入品的生产性服务业,其与制造业的关系在后工业社会中成为了人们关注的焦点。尽管如此。生产性服务业与制造业的空间关系研究依旧单薄,本文以此为切入点。以产业协同定位问题为主要研究对象,根据彼此问的垂直关联。构建了基于空间维度的分析框架和理论模型。并以浙江省69个城市和地区的产业分布为例,通过建立两方程联立模型。验证了生产性服务业与制造业之间的协同定位关系,发现:生产性服务业区位对制造业集聚的影响.以及后者对前者逆影响的大小在不同规模城市中存在差异。由此决定了产业发展顺序的差异.大城市要推进制造业的转型升级,应首先关注生产性服务业的发展与集聚.而中小城市则首先要推动制造业的集群,才能吸引生产性服务业集聚。进一步的研究还表明,交易成本也对协同定位效应产生重要作用,降低该成本,将促进城市和地区的产业协调发展和升级。
As the intermediate input, producer services' relationship with the manufacturing is becoming the spotlight in the post-industrial society. However, the research about their relationship on the spatial level is still weak. Thus, we put this as an point cut, and mainly focus on the co-location between industries, build up the framework and theoretical model at the spatial level based on their vertical linkage. And we take the employment data of 69 cities and regions in Zhejiang province as an example, use the simultaneous model with two equations, test and verify the co-location between producer services and manufacturing, find out: the impact that producer services' location put on the manufacturing, and the vise effect have different behave in cities with different scale, thus lead to the different developmental sequence of industries. The metropolis should focus on the development and agglomeration of producer services, in order to propel the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing. Meanwhile, the small-medium cities should put the manufacturing at the first place, in order to attract producer services. Furthermore, we find that the trade cost has an important impact on the co-location, and the reduction of trade cost will advance the coordinate development and upgrade of industries.