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幼龄胶园间作台农16号菠萝研究初报
  • ISSN号:1004-874X
  • 期刊名称:《广东农业科学》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:S794.1[农业科学—林木遗传育种;农业科学—林学] S668.3[农业科学—果树学;农业科学—园艺学]
  • 作者机构:[1]海南省农科院热带果树研究所/农业部海口热带果树科学观测实验站,571100, [2]海南省农科院科研管理处,海南海口571100
  • 相关基金:基金项目:海南省科学事业费项目(琼财预[2009171号);国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201203021);农业部热带作物栽培生理学重点开放实验室开放基金(KLOF0903)
中文摘要:

以幼龄胶树(≤4年)和台农16号菠萝为试材,建立幼龄胶园一台农16号菠萝间作模式并进行相关研究。结果表明:该模式下,菠萝生长发育正常,果品质量略有降低,但未达显著水平;而幼龄胶树在试验期内树围和株高累计增加量较对照分别增加12.57%、9.34%,调查的4种重要病虫害中有3种危害有所减缓。该模式不仅增加了种植者经济收入,还能合理利用资源、避免土壤板结、促进胶树早产,综合效益显著。

英文摘要:

Taking young rubber plantation (≤4 a) and Tainong NO.16 pineapple as experimental materials, one kind of intercropping pattern was established and series of related comparative experiments were carried out. The results showed that, under this pattern, the pineapple were able to grow and develop normally, and the fruit quality of Tainong NO.16 pineapple slightly declined, without a significant difference. On the other hand, there was not any negative effect for the rubber's growth and development, and contrarily, the cumulative increment of stem girth and length were higher than the control, with proportions of 112.57% and 109.34% of the control respectively. And the injury of 3 (4 in total) kinds of diseases and pests were remarkably lessened. Simultaneously, the model had not only brought planters a much higher income, but made the environmental resources rationally utilized, avoided the soil hardening and promoted the earlier production of rubber. In short ,this model showed a great prominent comprehensive benefit.

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期刊信息
  • 《广东农业科学》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:广东省农业科学院
  • 主办单位:广东省农业科学院 华南农业大学
  • 主编:
  • 地址:广州市天河区金颖路31号五山广东省农科院农经所
  • 邮编:510640
  • 邮箱:gdnykx@vip.163.com
  • 电话:020-38319948 38319941 38319942 38319946
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1004-874X
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:44-1267/S
  • 邮发代号:
  • 获奖情况:
  • 广东省第二、第三届优秀科技期刊,广东省首届十佳期刊,中国期刊方阵“双效”期刊,第四届全国农业优秀期刊一等奖,第五届全车优秀农业期刊鑫犁奖一等奖,首届全国CAD规范一等奖
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),英国动物学记录,中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 被引量:33995