目的:探讨个体化延续护理对急诊高血压病患者的效果。方法对2012年10月~2013年10月期间来我院治疗的150例高血压患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,将患者随机分为对照组及观察组各75例,对照组实施常规的出院指导,观察组实施个体化延续护理,比较两组干预后30d及干预后90d再就诊率、护理工作及自身血压控制水平满意度。结果观察组干预后30d及干预后90d再就诊率与对照组比较出现明显降低,护理工作满意度及自身血压控制水平满意度明显较高(P〈0.05);两组患者干预后的高血压防治知识得分均显著提高,观察组干预后的高血压防治知识得分与对照组干预后比较明显较高(P〈0.05)。结论急诊高血压病患者实施个体化延续护理能使再就诊率降低,提高护理工作满意度、自身血压控制水平满意度及高血压防治知识得分。
Objective To investigate the effect of the individual care for patients with emergency hypertension. Meth-ods All 150 hypertensive patients clinical selected from October 2012 to October 2013 in our hospital were retrospec-tively analyzed,all of them according to the order of admission were divided into control group(n=75) and observation group (n=75),the control group was implemented conventional discharge guidance,the observation group individual-ized extended care. The re-treatment rate after the intervention 30 d and after the intervention 90 d, care and control of their blood pressure level satisfaction were compared. Results The re-treatment rate of the observation group after the intervention 30 d and after the intervention 90 d was lower than that of the control group,the nursing job satisfac-tion and their satisfaction with the level of blood pressure control was significantly higher than that of the control group(P〈0.05). The knowledge scores of hypertension of two groups after intervention were significantly higher than before intervention,the observation group was significantly higher than the control group (P〈0.05). Conclusion Emergency implementation of individual patients with hypertension extended care can reduce the rate of re-treatment, improve nursing job satisfaction, the level of satisfaction with their own blood pressure control and prevention of hypertension knowledge score.