血吸虫病的流行与环境密切相关,流行地区的植被、温度、水文、土壤等环境因素的变化均可影响其传播。遥感技术可以快速准确地提取、分析环境因素,被广泛应用于血吸虫病监测工作。本文就高分辨率遥感技术在血吸虫病监测中的应用做一综述。
Schistosomiasis is closely related to environmental factors,the changes of environmental factors,such as vegetation,temperature,hydrology and soil,could impact the transmission of the disease. The environmental factors associated with schistosomiasis could be extracted by remote sensing technology quickly and precisely,and be applied to monitor the schistosomiasis transmission. The studies on high resolution remote sensing technology applied in the research of schistosomiasis are reviewed in this paper.