[目的]不同手术方式治疗腰椎间盘突出症术后隐性失血量的比较。[方法]前瞻性对照实验。选取2012年9月-2013年1月病例共计64例,其中PLIF治疗组32例,男18例,女14例;年龄最小32岁,最大61岁,平均47岁。Dynesyssystem治疗组32例,男17例,女15例;年龄最小34岁,最大62岁,平均49岁。以上患者术中、术后均未输血。根据患者术前、术后红细胞比积(Hct)变化计算患者总出血量,从而得出隐性失血量。[结果]通过PLIF手术方式治疗的患者,平均总失血量为(701.12±259.651)m1,平均隐性失血量为(346.89±166.266)ml。而通过Dynesyssystem手术方式治疗的患者,平均总失血量为(669.51±264.375)m1,平均隐性失血量为(250.47±166.819)ml。PLIF治疗组平均隐性失血量高于Dynesyssystem治疗组。[结论]Dynesyssystem治疗组在隐性失血量方面少于PLIF治疗组。
[ Objective] To compare hidden blood loss following treatment of lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion by Dynamic Neutralization System (DYNESYS) and Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (PLIF) . [ Methods] A total of 64 cases were prospectively selected from September 2012 to January 2013. Thirty -two patients were arranged to PLIF treatment group, including 18 male and 14 female, with a mean age of 47 years old (range from 32 to 61 years) . The other 32 were treated by DYNESYS, including 17 males and 15 females, with a mean age of 49 years old (range from 34 to 62 years) . No patient re- ceived blood transfusion during or after surgery. Using the preoperative and postoperative hematocrit values, we calculated the to- tal bleeding volume and hidden hemorrhage in each patient by the Gross formula. [ Results ] In the patients treated by PLIF, the mean total blood loss was (701.12±259. 651) ml and the mean hidden blood loss was (346. 89±166. 266) ml. In the patients treated with DYNESYS, the mean total blood loss was (669.51±264. 375 ) ml, and the mean hidden blood loss was (250.47±166. 819) ml. The mean hidden blood loss of the PLIF treatment group was higher than that of DYNESYS group. [ Conclusion] Hidden blood loss following treatment of intervertebral disc protrusion by DYNESYS is less than that of PLIF treatment.