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老公营子井田煤层煤质特征
  • ISSN号:1006-6772
  • 期刊名称:《洁净煤技术》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:P618.11[天文地球—矿床学;天文地球—地质学]
  • 作者机构:[1]辽宁工程技术大学矿业学院,辽宁阜新123000, [2]锦州金衡不动产咨询测绘有限公司,辽宁锦州121012, [3]辽宁省地质矿产勘查院,辽宁沈阳110000
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51374121)
中文摘要:

为合理利用老公营子井田煤,基于老公营子井田的地质概况、含煤地层的沉积旋回及煤的物化性质,对井田煤的煤质特征进行工业分析,分析煤的化学组分含量与煤层埋深的关系,确定煤的工业性能和用途。结果表明,井田煤的宏观煤岩组分以亮煤和暗煤为主,显微煤岩组分以镜质组为主。原煤化学组分含量在煤层埋深200~350 m内变化较明显,而后随着埋深的增加,变化波动较稳定,其中水分平均6.09%~10.28%,灰分平均16.93%~25.80%,硫分平均0.78%~1.47%,挥发分平均大于37%,其他稀散元素及放射性元素含量少,属于中灰、中硫型煤。根据全区平均空气干燥基高位发热量、恒湿无灰基高位发热量以及透光率,确定本井田煤属于中低发热量的2号褐煤。由于井田煤为中低发热量、热稳定性较差且与CO2化学反应性好、焦油产率中等煤样,可作为动力用煤、气化用煤和炼油用煤原料,经济价值较大。

英文摘要:

In order to make economical utilization of the coal in Laogongyingzi mine field, this paper studied the coal quality characteristics based on the geologic profile, the sedimentary cycle of coal-bearing strata and the physical and chemical properties of coal. And the rela-tionship between the chemical composition of coal and the depth of coal seam was analyzed to determine the industrial properties and the use of coal. The results show that the lithotypes of the coal is dominated by clarain and durain ; and the coal maceral is mainly composed of vitrinite. The content of chemical components in coal seam is more obvious than that in coal seam with depth of 200-350 m, and it is more stable with the increase of burial depth. The average internal moisture content of raw coal is approximately 6.09% -10.28%, the average ash content is ca. 16.93%-25.80% ;and the average sulphur content is ca. 0. 78% -1. 47% , as well the average volatile content is more than 37% ;while, the contents of other elements are low. Obviously, the coal is with medium ash and sulphur contents. According to quality evaluation method,i, e. ,the region's average gross calorific value, constant humidity gross calorific value, transmittancy etc. , the coal belongs to a medium-low calorific value of No. 2 lignite. Because of its medium-low calorific value, poor thermal stability, high chemical reactivity with CO2 and medium tar yield,the coal can be used as a raw material for steam coal, gasification coal and coking coal;and thus it can have a greater economic value.

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期刊信息
  • 《洁净煤技术》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:国家煤矿安全监察局
  • 主办单位:煤炭科学研究总院 煤炭工业洁净煤工程技术研究中心
  • 主编:张晓宇
  • 地址:北京市朝阳区和平里煤炭大厦
  • 邮编:100013
  • 邮箱:jjmjs@263.net
  • 电话:010-84262927 84262909
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1006-6772
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-3676/TD
  • 邮发代号:
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 俄罗斯文摘杂志,美国化学文摘(网络版),波兰哥白尼索引,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版)
  • 被引量:6155