采用差示扫描量热法(DSC)研究Fe2O3含量在0-5%范围内的CaO-MgO-Al203-SiO2(CMAS)玻璃的析晶行为及动力学。采用傅里叶红外光谱分析(FT-IR)和X射线衍射分析(XRD)研究其物相结构。结果表明:吸热峰温度760℃为转变温度,放热峰温度1000℃为析晶温度。随着Fe2O3含量的增加,析晶温度降低,析晶机理从二维析晶转变为一维生长,透辉石的衍射峰强度增强。由于Fe2O3的分解,Fe2O3含量为0.5%时析晶温度发生突变。Fe2O3-CaO-MgO-Al2O3-SiO2玻璃中发现Si-O-Si,O-Si-O及T-O-T(T=Si,Fe,Al)的联接结构。
The crystallization behavior and kinetics of CaO-MgO-Al2O3 SiO2(CMAS) glass with the Fe2O3 content ranging from zero to 5%were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry(DSC).The structure and phase analyses were made by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR) and X-ray diffraction(XRD).The experiment results show that the endothermic peak temperature about 760℃ is associated with transition and the exothermic peak temperature about 1000℃ is associated with crystallization.The crystallization peak temperature decreases with increasing the Fe203 content.The crystallization mechanism is changed from two-dimensional crystallization to one-dimensional growth,and the intensity of diopside peaks becomes stronger gradually.There is a saltation for the crystallization temperature with the addition of 0.5%Fe2O3 due to the decomposition of Fe2O3.Si-O-Si,O-Si-O and T-O-T(T=Si,Fe,Al) linkages are observed in Fe2O3-CaO-MgO-Al2O3-SiO2 glass.