中文摘要：

随着纳米科技的飞速发展，合成纳米材料的新方法层出不穷。由于在纳米材料合成中的特殊效应，超声化学法用于制备特殊功能的纳米材料引起了材料科学界的极大关注，并取得了显著的进展。本文介绍了超声化学法制备纳米材料的原理和合成形态的控制纳米材料。

英文摘要：

Currently, sonochemistry has shown very rapid growth in its applications to nanomaterials science due to its unique reaction effects. The principle of sonochemistry is described in this paper. Some shape--controlled synthesis methods of nanomaterials are reviewed in details.