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屋面系统对单层球面网壳稳定性及地震响应的影响研究
  • ISSN号:1000-131X
  • 期刊名称:《土木工程学报》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:TU356[建筑科学—结构工程]
  • 作者机构:[1]哈尔滨工业大学结构工程灾变与控制教育部重点实验室,黑龙江哈尔滨150090, [2]哈尔滨工业大学土木工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150090
  • 相关基金:国家科技支撑计划(2015BAK17803),国家自然科学基金(51278152,51478144,51525802)
中文摘要:

单层球面网壳的静力稳定性及抗震性能已经取得较为系统的研究成果,但在传统的研究方法中,学者们只考虑结构部分,忽略了屋面板、吊顶、隔墙等非结构构件的影响;其中,屋面系统作为一类非结构构件,其平面刚度较大、在动力荷载下的阻尼也较大的特点会在一定程度上影响结构的受力特性。因此,选取考虑屋面系统的单层球面网壳作为研究对象,开展屋面系统对于单层球面网壳弹塑性稳定性及抗震性能的影响研究。采用有限元分析软件ABAQUS分别建立带屋面系统单层球面网壳和传统单层球壳的数值模型;通过弧长法分别对两种模型进行均布荷载作用下的非线性数值模拟,对比分析屋面系统对单层球面网壳弹塑性稳定承载力的影响;对考虑屋面系统的网壳结构进行不同地震荷载作用下的时程动力分析,采用基于响应的分析方法,考察屋面系统对于网壳结构抗震性能的影响,得到屋面系统会显著提高网壳整体刚度、增强结构抗震能力的结论;本研究可为以后网壳结构的理论研究及工程实践提供一定的参考。

英文摘要:

Single-layer reticulated shells under static/dynamic loads have been widely studied in the past decades. But in the traditional methods, only the structural components were considered, while the non-structural components such as roof, ceiling, partition, etc., were ignored. Roof system as a type of non-structural component, however, its stiffness is not weak and its damping under the dynamic load is large, which somehow make it play an important role in the static/ dynamic analysis. Consequently, the effect of roof system on elasto-plastic stability and seismic responses were investigated in this work. Firstly, the numerical models for single-layer reticulated shell and single-layer reticulated shell with roof system considered were generated using the finite element software ABAQUS. Secondly, the arc-length method was used for the nonlinear numerical simulation of two models of single-layer reticulated shell under uniformly distributed loads. The ultimate bearing capacity of the shell with roof system considered was compared to those of the traditional methods. Finally, the dynamic time-history analysis for the single-layer reticulated shell with roof system considered was conducted under different seismic actions. The analysis results indicate that the roof system may significantly enhance the stiffness and the seismic performance of single-layer reticulated shells.

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期刊信息
  • 《土木工程学报》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:这么住房和城乡建设部
  • 主办单位:中国土木工程学会
  • 主编:袁驷
  • 地址:北京三里河路9号建设部内
  • 邮编:100835
  • 邮箱:tumuxuebao@263.net
  • 电话:010-58934211 58933912
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1000-131X
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-2120/TU
  • 邮发代号:2-582
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国工程索引,美国剑桥科学文摘,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:40506