为了充分展示和利用全国镍矿预测的思路及其主要成果,本文根据矿产预测类型的划分标准,将镍矿划分为岩浆型镍-铜硫化物矿、风化壳型镍矿和海相沉积型镍-钼-钒矿3种类型,并系统总结了各矿产预测类型的基本特征、成矿规律、利用现状、预测要素和预测方法.在此基础上,对中国镍矿从成矿地质背景、地球化学特征、矿床分布密集程度、成矿强度以及资源潜力方面进行了分析与综合,结合矿床类型特点,提出了喀拉通克、觉罗塔格、北山、辽吉、龙首山、祁曼塔格、墨江—金平和宝坛等8个战略接续区,用以指导镍矿找矿工作部署.
In order to exhibit and utilize the main ideas and results of national Ni ore resource potential, the authors put forward Ni resources prediction types, i.e., magmatic type, weathering crust type and marine sedimentary type, and summarize their basic characteristics, metallogenic regularity, utilization status, prediction factors and assessment methods. Based on analyzing the ore- forming geological background, ore geochemical features, intensity distribution, intensity of mineralization and potential resources, combined with the characteristics of all kinds of Ni ore deposits,the authors have assigned Ni resources to eight main successive strategic base areas, i.e., Kalatongk, Jueluotag, Beishan Mountain, Liaoji, Longshou Mountain, Qimantag, Mojiang-Jinping and Baotan, which can be used to guide the Ni ore exploration deployment.