水库调洪是在洪水灾害发生时控制和调节水库蓄水及合理分配洪水的技术方法。其根据水库的来水来沙预报、蓄水情况和水库承担的任务,即时进行调洪计算,有计划地对入库径流进行有效的控制和调节。为此。在阐述了水库调洪计算的传统方法及其特点的基础上,概要地介绍了水库调洪计算方法在国内近年的发展情况,包括神经网络的应用、MATLAB的应用、EXCEL的应用及其有限差分法。
Through discussing the conventional method and their characteristic about storage routing for reservoir, the author introduced projecting development status about reservoir storage routing method of late years in our county, such as neural network, Matlab software, excel software and finite-difference method etc, which were applied in storage routing.