中文摘要：

利用有限元软件ANSYS建立了稀土电解槽的电极及熔体整体电场数学模型。对电解槽的电极插入不同深度及不同极间距的电场进行了数值模拟,得出了电解槽的电位及电流密度分布和电位及电流密度在电极表面的分布曲线,为熔盐稀土电解槽其他场的分析提供了更准确的边界条件。

英文摘要：

By using the multiple elements and multiple properties of ANSYS software,a electric field model of anode and molten electrolyte as a whole in rare earth electrolytic cell was built and computed.The voltage and current density distribution on the surface of the anode in practical rare earth electrolytic cell is simulated with relation to different anode distance and different anode deepness.The result provides a more accurate analysis of the boundary conditions for the other field in rare earth electrolytic cell.