中文摘要：

知识整合是组织获取外部知识并将其融合到自身知识体系的过程,有助于形成新的组织知识体系,为集群和组织的知识创新奠定基础。本文运用单案例研究方法,选取大连软件园为研究对象,通过访谈、档案和文件资料收集,交叉验证一、二手资料,并使用扎根理论对数据进行编码分析。研究发现了集群创新中知识整合有效性包含成本、速度和充分度三个维度,且这三个维度具有互斥性,由此提出了知识整合有效性的企业层次目标和集群层次目标;并发现社会资本是知识整合有效性的重要影响因素,社会资本不同维度对集群创新中知识整合有效性各维度具有不同的影响。本文发展了集群知识整合研究,链接了社会资本理论与集群知识理论,从社会资本视角对集群创新和知识整合提出了新的解释。

英文摘要：

Knowledge integration is the process of acquiring external knowledge and integrating it into its own knowledge system,which helps to form a new organizational knowledge system,and lays the foundation for the knowledge innovation of cluster and organization.By adopting the method of single case study,this paper chose Dalian Software Park（DLSP）as the research object,collected interview data,archives and documents to verify the validity of all data,and encoded the data by grounded theory.The study found that knowledge integration effectiveness includes cost,speed and sufficient degree and these dimensions have the characteristic of exclusiveness,and then proposed goals of knowledge integration effectiveness at the enterprise level and the cluster level.We also found that social capital is an important factor affecting the effectiveness of the knowledge integration,and revealed that the different dimensions of social capital exert different influence on each dimension of knowledge integration effectiveness in cluster innovation.This research develops the research of cluster knowledge integration,links it to the social capital theory and knowledge-based theory of clusters,and puts forward new interpretation for cluster innovation and knowledge integration from the perspective of social capital.