探析世界新兴高技术领域专利中心转移对我国高技术产业发展具有重要指导意义。对世界数字信息传输技术领域的专利分析表明,在1980-2007年期间,该技术领域的专利中心经历了从欧盟转移到日本,重新转移到欧盟,再转移到美国的过程。影响专利中心转移的因素,包括科学引进、创新制度、创新人力资源、创新型消费者、创新市场和政府支持等许多方面。
Exploring the transfer of patent in the field of high technologies has much instructive significance on developing China' s high technologies. Analyzing the patents in the field of digital information transmission shows that patent center transferred from EU to Japan, then to EU again, and then to US during 1980 - 2006. The factors which influence patent center transfer include science indraught, innovation systems, innovative researchers, innovative cosumers, innovative market, the suppport of government, and so on.