流动人口的大量出现是中国城市化和现代化进程中的重要事件,对于流动人口的研究引起了学界的高度关注。通过对近20年中国流动人口研究成果的系统梳理,将中国流动人口研究的重点归纳为以下8个方面:流动人口概念体系、人口迁移的动机、人口迁移的障碍因素、流动人口在城市中生存的资本、流动人口对城市的影响、全国或区域层面的流动人口实证研究、流动人口管理的研究以及流动人口的空间研究。在此基础上对未来的中国流动人口研究提出若干建议。
The appearance of floating population is a key milestone in the process of China' s urbanization and modernization. Scholars from different fields focus on researches of floating population. By systematically unscrambling domestic studies on floating population, this paper generalizes the main contents into eight parts: floating population-related concept, migration mechanism, migration impediments, floating capital and impacts on cities, representative studies on migration, mi- grant management as well as migrant spatial studies. Finally, several suggestions for future studies on floating population are proposed.