利用2-对甲苯基吡啶(ptpy)、对乙烯基苯甲酸(VBA)和三水合氯化铱(IrCl3·H2O)配位,得到了铱配合物单体Ir(ptpy)2(VBA),再将其与乙烯基咔唑共聚制得了一种含铱配合物的新型聚合物。通过元素分析、FT-IR光谱和。HNMR谱等对Ir(ptpy)-2(VBA)和聚合物的结构进行了表征。凝胶色谱仪(GPC)测试结果表明,聚合物的数均分子量(Mo)为8230。此外还研究了Ir(ptpy)2(VBA)和聚合物的紫外一可见(UV-vis)吸收光谱和光致发光(PL)光谱。光致发光光谱测试结果表明,聚合物在固态时,主体咔唑基团向客体铱配合物基团有着较为有效的能量转移。聚合物在501nm处有较强的金属配合物三重态的磷光发射峰,是一种绿色磷光材料。
A new iridium complex Ir(ptpy)2 (VBA) was synthesized by reaction of 2-(p-tolyl)pyridine, 4-vinylbenzoic acid, and iridium trichloride hydrate, and then the iridium complex was copolymerized with N-vinyl carbazole to form a polymer. The polymer and iridium complex were characterized by elemental analysis, 1H NMR, and FT-IR. By the result of gel permeation chromatography (GPC), the number average molecular weight of the polymer was calculated to be 8230, according to the polystyrene standard calibration curve. Furthermore, the UV-vis absorption spectra and photoluminescence spectra of the polymer and iridium complex were investigated. The results of their photoluminescence spectra indicate that, the polymer shows a strong phosphorescence peaks at 501nm at room temperature, and the energy of the carbazole groups is transferred ef- fectively to the iridium complex groups in the polymer in the solid state. These results suggest the polymer to be a potential candidate for green phosphorescent material.