中文摘要：

二维视角是各种代表性国际分工思想的共同特征,对国际分工难以形成立体的认识,对产业变迁也难以进行动态跟踪,因此,需要构建国际分工的多维模型。根据这一模型,可以得到较多的启示,具体如下：发展中国家需辨证对待优与劣,不拘一格定战略;世界供大于求,分工不彻底是贸易摩擦原因;以及增进世界福利的路径等。但是,该模型的研究还留下诸多问题,有待进一步探索。

英文摘要：

A common characteristic of many representative thoughts on international labor division is two dimensional,which hardly forms solid recognition and is difficult to tracks the evolution of industries dynamically,so a multidimensional model is designed initially.According to this new model,a few inspirations are obtained such as the following： the developing countries need treat advantages and disadvantages dialectically,and make development strategies flexibly;total supply surpasses total demand and incomplete international divisions are the causalities of trade frictions;and how to promote world welfares.But further research about the new model are needed.