中文摘要：

染料敏化太阳能电池（DSSC）由于成本低、污染小、制备工艺简单而受到广泛关注.电解质在其中起到桥梁的作用,能促使染料再生、输运空穴,从而完成整个光电循环过程,是DSSC重要的组成部分.本文简要介绍了DSSC的基本结构和工作原理,指出了传统液态电解质存在的问题,综述了近年来以聚合物为基体制备的新型固态聚合物电解质、凝胶聚合物电解质以及多孔聚合物电解质在DSSC中的应用,最后对聚合物电解质在染料敏化太阳能电池中的发展做出了展望.

英文摘要：

Dye-sensitized solar cells（DSSC） have been paid extensive attention because of its low cost,less pollution and easy fabrication.The electrolyte is an important part of DSSC for the regeneration of dye and the hole transportation..In this paper,a brief introduction about the structure and working principle of DSSC were given,and the problems existing in conventional liquid electrolyte were pointed out.The application of novel solid polymer electrolyte,gel polymer electrolyte and microporous polymer electrolyte in DSSC were reviewed.The development of polymer electrolyte in DSSC was discussed at last.