现代电力系统是一个复杂开放的分布式系统,Multi-agent是分布式人工智能的新技术,能使逻辑上和物理上分散的系统并列、协调地运行得以解决.结合Multi—agent技术的基本原理及适用范围进行了综述.然后针对Multi—agent系统的特征和体系结构重点阐述了在电力系统安全防卫体系、二次电压控制、电力市场和EMS以及发电厂中的应用并指出Multi—agent技术的发展方向.探讨了Multi—agent技术在电力系统其它方面的应用.指明了Multi—agent技术在控制系统组织、自适应能力及智能、交流3方面的研究方向,特别是在新型的电力系统广域协调控制领域的应用前景.
Modern power system is a complex, open and distributed system. Multi-agent is a new technology of distributed artificial intelligence. It is easy to make the distributed systems run well. The basic principles and the applicable scopes of Multi-agent are described in this paper. Especially the various applications of Multi-agent in power system are introduced, such as security-defense system, secondary voltage control, electricity markets, EMS and power plant. The further studying works of Multi-agent are schemed. The the studying ways in control system, adaptive ability and foreground on wide control fields of power system. applications of the other fields in power system are described, intelligence, communications are pointed out and especially the foreground on wide control fields of power system.