供应违约会大大增加制造商的成本,并提高风险暴露水平。当供应可靠性为非对称信息时,会影响风险管理工具的使用效率。对于供应商供应可靠性为私有信息的问题,分别从激励机制、竞赛机制以及学习机制的角度讨论了对于供应商类型的甄别和供应商选择的问题。
Supply default will enhance the manufacturer' s cost and the exposure to the risk greatly. While the information about the reliability of supply are always asymmetric, which will affect the efficiency of the risk management tool prominently. This paper analyzes the supplier' s screen and selection under the asymmetric information from the perspective of the inspirit mechanism, tournament mechanism and supply learning .