中文摘要：

介绍了几种不锈钢应力腐蚀开裂的机理，综述了研究应力腐蚀开裂和氢脆的方法，同时提出了不锈钢环境敏感断裂的控制方法。

英文摘要：

Stainless steel materials are widely used in coastal infrastructure. These infrastructure is apt to corrode under severe marine environment. Several common mechanisms for stress corrosion cracking are introduced in this paper, as well as some main methods usually used to investigate the phenomenon of stress corrosion cracking and hydrogen embrittlement. Meanwhile, feasible method to control the stress corrosion cracking of stainless steel was proposed.