中文摘要：

对延安文学的历史价值和当下价值进行了阐述,认为其文学形态在不同历史时期均发挥着特有的价值作用;其历史价值主要表现在承载了更多的政治使命、使精英文化语态更为深刻地转向了大众文化语态两个方面,而延安文学的农民文化、民族性、民间性的特征,正是当今文化所缺失的;延安文化与陕西文化相比较,其精神内核和价值理念是一脉相承的,延安文学对陕西文学及当代文化的建构和反思具有重要的意义。

英文摘要：

The historical and current values of the Yan′an literature are described,considering that its literary form has displayed its specific value role over different historic periods.Its historic value is manifested mainly in two aspects,namely,carrying more political missions,and making the voice of elite culture convert more profoundly to that of the mass culture voice.And the farmer culture,nationality,and folk nature are just what are short of in the present culture.Comparing the Yan′an culture to the Shaanxi culture,it can be seen that their spiritual core and value idea come down in a continuous line,and the Yan′an literature has a great significance to the construction and rethinking of the Shaanxi literature and contemporary culture.