介绍了化学还原法、交替微波加热原位还原法和溶剂热法等常用的钯(pd)基催化剂制备方法,综述了各种形貌Pd、负载型Pd及合金Pd基阳极与阴极催化剂在燃料电池中应用的进展,以及协同作用使Pd基合金催化剂活性增强的机理。
The common preparation methods including chemical reduction, in situ reduction by intermittent microwave heating method and solvothermal method for Pd-based electrocatalysts were introduced. The progress in Pd with different morphologies, supported Pd, Pd alloy anode and cathode eletrocatalysts for fuel cell applications, and the enhancing mechanism of the alloy electro- catalysts caused by synergistic effects for both alcohol oxidation and oxygen reduction were reviewed.