2014年3月,国家印发《新型城镇化规划(2014-2020年)》,标志着中国城镇化发展的重大转型,将城镇化重点转向实现“人的城镇化”。国家城镇化政策转型离不开多学科众多学者长期以来针对城镇化开展研究探索的集体智慧的推动,中国科学院学部牵头完成的城镇化系列咨询报告是标志性成果之一,在城镇化政策转型中发挥了作用。回顾城镇化系列咨询研究的主要内容,以及对国家相关部委产生的工作推动与影响。认为人文与经济地理学要积极承担国家智库和思想库功能,加强基础研究以支撑决策咨询研究,城镇化是地理学综合研究的重要内容,新型城镇化为学科发展提供了广阔空间。同时,科技工作者要有强烈责任感与科学精神。
In March, 2014, the "National New Urbanization Planning (2014-2020)" was issued, indicating that China's urbanization has entered into a transition period from "quantity growth" to "quality improvement". The transformation of the national policies in urbanization is the result of long-time multidisciplinary researches on urbanization, with the collective wisdom of many scholars. Academician Lu Dadao took the lead in research on a series of consulting reports of urbanization, which is a symbolic achievement and has played a key role in the transformation of policies in urbanization. This paper reviewed the main content of the consulting reports, as well as the substantive promotion and influence they have on the relevant ministries and commissions of the nation. We believe that the discipline of human and economic geography should undertake the function of national think tank, and strengthen basic researches to support the policies. Urbanization is an important part of geographic research, and the new-type urbanization has provided a broader space, and we should have a strong sense of responsibility and scientific spirit.