目的:探讨多囊卵巢患者中医证候及其分类症状分布规律。方法:100例PCOS患者按中医证候分为肾虚、肝郁、痰阻3组,并观察中医证候和症状分布规律。结果:中医讧候出现频率为肾虚型37例(37%),肝郁型34例(34%),痰阻型29例(29%),不同证候的分类症状出现的频次各不相同。结论:PCOS患者中医证候的发生以肾虚型最多,分类症状出现的频次各有特点,总的来说大多以月经不调和不孕为主要共同症状。
Objective :To research the distribution disciplines of Traditional Chinese Medicine( TCM )syndromes and their classified symptoms of Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Methods:100 patients with PCOS were divided into 3 groups as Kidney Deficiency group, Congestion of Liver group and Phlegm stagnation group according to Symptom and Sign of TCM, observe the distribution disciplines of symptom and sign. Results:In 100 cases of PCOS, the frequencies of occurrence of different TCM syndromes were :37% Kidney Deficiency, 34% Congestion of Liver, 29% Phlegm stagnation. Frequencies of occurrence of symptoms and Sign in different syndromes varied. Conclusion : The distribution disciplines of PCOS from the TCM, Kidney Deficiency related symptom most common. There are different features in the patterns of symptoms occurrence frequencies in different syndrome and sign. Most of them have irregular menstruation and sterility.