包头市地处我国干旱半干旱地区,生态环境比较脆弱,作为我国北方重要的资源城市和重工业城市,建设生态城市是城市未来发展的必然选择。以生态城市建设中社会生态建设作为研究对象,采用层次分析法(AHP)和专家咨询法等,从人口素质、生活质量和城市管理三个方面构建了包头市生态城市建设社会进步三级评价指标体系,采用10/10-18/2标度确定它们的权重分别为0.163、0.300和0.537;并对包头市2012年生态城市建设中社会进步进行评价。结果表明:包头市生态城市建设中社会进步水平很低,其中人口素质水平指数0.68,生活质量指数0.78,城市管理指数0.45;存在重视基础设施建设,忽视科研投入、人才培养与引进、环境保护等方面的建设。社会生态建设应该是今后包头市生态城市建设的重要内容。
Baotou city is located in the arid and semiarid areas in China. The ecological environment is fragile.As an important resources and heavy industry city in north China,the construction of ecological city is the inevitable choice for future urban development. The social ecological construction in the construction of ecological city was taken as the research object,methods of analytic hierarchy( AHP),statistical analysis and Delphi were applied to establish a three level assessment system from three aspects: Quality of population,quality of life and city management,which combined the research of the condition of social and economic development. The social progress in the construction of eco- city of Baotou in 2012 was evaluated and the results indicate that the level of social progress was quite low. Among them,population quality level index was 0. 62,life quality index was 0.80,urban management index was 0. 43; There existed such problems as focusing too much on the construction of infrastructure but too less on scientific research input,talent cultivation and introduction,environmental protection and so on. Social progress ought to be the important content of the construction of eco- city of Baotou in future.