根据当前“电子技术基础”实践教学存在的问题,构建了基于全面培养学生工程实践能力的实践教学体系,该实践教学体系将课内实践教学与课外实践教学有机的融合,互相支撑.课内实践教学体现“基础性、综合性、先进性”教学理念,采用分层次培养方案,以满足不同教学对象的要求.同时进一步优化了实践教学内容,完善了实践教学手段.课外实践教学采用“多层次、开放式、综合型”教学模式,以科技创新、学科竞赛为依托,最大挖掘学生的创新潜能.同时开设了大量的实践类的选修课,全面地提高了学生的综合素质.实践表明“电子技术基础”实践教学体系建设方案科学,实际操作性强,对于培养学生的工程实践能力及创新能力将起到重要作用.
According to the current problems existed in Fundamentals of Electronic Technology practical teaching,this paper constructs practical teaching system based on a comprehensive cultivation of engineering practice ability of students.The curricular and extracurricular practical teaching with mutually support will be linked up properly by the practical teaching system.The curricular practical teaching embodies the " basic,comprehensive,advanced" teaching philosophy,using hierarchical training program to meet the requirements of different teaching objects.While it further optimizes the practical teaching content,and improves the methods of practical teaching.Extracurricular practical teaching adopts a " multi-level,open,integrated" teaching mode,relying on technology innovation and academic competition.It maximally explores students'creative potential.At the same time,it opens a lot of practical optional courses,fully improves the comprehensive quality of students.Practice shows that the " Basic Electronic Technology" practical teaching system in which its program construction is scientific and feasible plays an important role on cultivating students'engineering practical ability and innovation ability.