中文摘要：

采用电化学测试技术考察无溶剂环氧煤焦沥青涂层在模拟滨海氯盐土溶液中的电化学行为。结果表明,模拟滨海氯盐土溶液中,无溶剂环氧煤焦沥青的开路电位随涂层厚度的增加呈上升趋势,说明涂层厚度的增加提高了侵蚀性溶液的屏蔽阻挡能力。600μm无溶剂环氧煤焦沥青涂层在模拟滨海氯盐土溶液中浸泡30 d内,侵蚀性介质仍没有渗透到涂层-金属基体界面处,交流阻抗谱图显示单容抗弧,阻抗值为8×108Ω·cm2,表明涂层形成了高电阻、低电容的有效屏蔽层,对Q235碳钢基体起到有效的防护作用。

英文摘要：

By electrochemical techniques, the electrochemical behavior of the solvent-free epoxy coal tar coating was investi- gated in a simulated chlorine coastal saline solution. Results show that the open circuit potential of the solvent-free epoxy coal tar coating increase with coating thickness in simulated coastal saline solution, which indicate that the increase of coating thickness improved its shielding effect for preventing the corrosive solution. There is no corrosive solution in coat- ing/substrate interface after the coating with 60μm immersed in simulated chlorine coastal saline solution for 30 days. There is only one capacitive reactance arc on EIS at open cir- cuit potential and the resistance is 8×108Ω·cm2, which mean the coating has formed an effective shield with high re- sistor and low capacitor. So it can provide an effective protection for Q235 carbon steel.