讨论了多延迟中立型微分方程解析解及由隐式Runge-Kutta方法应用于方程得到的数值解的稳定性.给出了方程解析解渐近稳定的一个充分条件.在此基础上将隐式Runge-Kutta方法应用于方程,证明了数值解NGPG-稳定的充分必要条件为隐式Runge-Kutta方法是A-稳定的.
The stability of exact solutions and numerical solutions produced by implicit Runge-Kutta methods for system of neutral differential equations with multiple delays was considered. A sufficient condition for asymptotic stability of exact solutions was established. The implicit Runge-Kutta methods were applied to the system and it is proved that numerical solutions are NGP~-stable if and only if the numerical methods are A- stable.