反应机制在之间(我)3CO•在苯的基和 trans-3-hexene 在 B3LYP/6 311++G 第一次被学习(d, p )// B3LYP/6 31G (d)+ZPVE 水平。二条不同基本隧道是被识别:(1 ) 抽象增加;(2 ) addition-addition-elimination。势能表面的分析为标题反应表明那,隧道(1 ) 并且(2 ) 分别地有主要、次要的贡献。我们的计算结果能很好由 Coseri 等解释最近观察的产品分发。( J。Org。Chem。2005, 70, 4629 ) 。然而,我们发现增加抽象隧道由 Coseri 等求婚了。是运动的联盟者不能实行。
The reaction mechanism between (Me)3CO· radical and trans-3-hexene in benzene was studied for the first time at the B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p)//B3LYP/6-31G(d)+ZPVE level. Two distinct elementary channels were identified as: (1) abstraction-addition; (2) addition-addition-elimination. Analysis of the potential energy surface demonstrates that for the title reaction, channels (1) and (2) have the major and minor contribution, respectively. Our calculated results can well explain the recently observed product distribution by Coseri et al. (J. Org. Chem. 2005, 70, 4629). However, we found that the addition-abstraction channel proposed by Coseri et al. is kinetically infeasible.