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长白山高山草甸植物-传粉昆虫相互作用网络可视化及格局分析
  • ISSN号:1001-7488
  • 期刊名称:《林业科学》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:S718.2[农业科学—林学]
  • 作者机构:[1]北华大学林学院,吉林132013, [2]吉林省林业调查规划院,长春130022
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金项目(30970475)
中文摘要:

传粉昆虫在显花植物起源和演化的早期起着决定性的作用(任东等,1998),对现存有花植物的生存、繁衍也具有重要的作用。在显花植物中,大约有85%的物种属于虫媒传粉,利用传粉昆虫可显著地提高作物的产量。花通过提供花粉、花蜜等酬报以及休息、狩猎、觅偶交配和取暖的场所吸引访花昆虫访花,而昆虫在访花过程中或多或少地携带了花粉,触动了柱头,对所访的花产生授粉作用(钦俊德,1987)。

英文摘要:

With Pajek,a program for analysis and visualization of large networks,topologies of plant-insect pollinator interaction networks were constructed at the different taxa levels,and the change in patterns of interaction networks was studied.The results showed that patterns were different at the different taxa levels.The frequency distributions of species degree for insect pollinators and flowering plants were right-skewed at the species level.The insect pollinators and flowering plants with more than 1 links accounted for high proportion,with only a few species higher links,and the mean species degree for plants was higher than that of insect pollinator in plant-insect pollinator interaction networks in subalpine meadows.There was obvious lack of super generalized species indicating that phenological or morphologic mismatching between plant and insect pollinator forbad links between them.The frequency distributions of species degree for insect pollinators at the order level were different from that at the species level,however,generalized insect orders were also dominant.It is thus clear that studies on network patterns at the different levels would contribute to uncovering organization mechanism of pollination networks,and understanding that conservation on keystone insect pollinators or flowering plants with higher links is vital to maintain pollination system in subalpine meadows in Changbai Mountain.

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期刊信息
  • 《林业科学》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:中国科协
  • 主办单位:中国林学会
  • 主编:尹伟伦
  • 地址:北京万寿山后中国林学会
  • 邮编:100091
  • 邮箱:lykx@vip.sina.com
  • 电话:010-62889820
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1001-7488
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-1908/S
  • 邮发代号:82-6
  • 获奖情况:
  • 在三届"国家期刊奖"评选中,两次荣获中国期刊最高奖-"国家期刊奖",一次名列"国家期刊奖提名奖"第一名
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 俄罗斯文摘杂志,美国化学文摘(网络版),英国农业与生物科学研究中心文摘,波兰哥白尼索引,美国工程索引,美国剑桥科学文摘,英国动物学记录,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:42472